New Mexico truck accident statistics (2020-2024)

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New Mexico truck accident statistics (2020-2024)
Data years2020-2024[1][2][3][4][5]
Deaths in truck accidents, 2020-2024413[1][2][3][4][5]
Deaths in truck accidents, 202484[5]
Average annual deaths per 100,000 residents3.9[1][2][3][4][5][6]
Population, July 1, 2024 (estimate)2,126,774[6]
2024 data fileFARS Annual Report File[5]

New Mexico truck accident statistics record 413 deaths from 2020 through 2024, accounting for 18.8% of the state's 2,196 traffic deaths. In 2024, truck accidents accounted for 84 deaths, or 20.5% of 409 traffic deaths. These figures count everyone killed in the qualifying crashes, including people in other vehicles and nonoccupants. The crash records come from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, with Census Bureau population estimates supplying the population data used for rates.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]

For New Mexico, a truck accident means a fatal crash involving at least one medium or heavy truck with a gross vehicle weight rating greater than 10,000 pounds. This definition follows NHTSA's Large Trucks: 2024 Data and excludes buses and motor homes. A truck's involvement does not establish fault. The period's death count is distinct from its 365 fatal crashes.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]

Contents

Truck accident deaths in New Mexico by year

Truck accident deaths numbered 51 in 2020, with a 12.8% share of all traffic deaths; 89 in 2021, with 18.4%; and 91 in 2022, with 19.5%. The count reached 98 in 2023, with 22.3%, before falling to 84 in 2024, with 20.5%. Both the death count and the share were highest in 2023 and lowest in 2020. The 2024 count was 33 deaths higher than 2020.[1][2][3][4][5]

New Mexico's share of national large-truck deaths was 1.0% in 2020, 1.5% in 2021, 1.5% in 2022, 1.8% in 2023 and 1.6% in 2024. Across the full period, the state accounted for 1.5% of the national total.[1][2][3][4][5]

Truck accident deaths in New Mexico by year[1][2][3][4][5]
YearDeaths in truck accidentsAll traffic deathsShare in truck accidentsShare of U.S. total
20205139812.8%1.0%
20218948318.4%1.5%
20229146619.5%1.5%
20239844022.3%1.8%
20248440920.5%1.6%

2024 figures come from the FARS Annual Report File and can be revised when NHTSA publishes the final file.

Who died in New Mexico truck accidents

People in the large truck accounted for 112 deaths, or 27.1%. People in other vehicles accounted for 248 deaths, or 60.0%, the largest person category. The row "Pedestrians, bicyclists and other people outside vehicles" accounted for 53 deaths, or 12.8%.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

That quoted label represents the FARS nonoccupant grouping: pedestrians, pedalcyclists, and other or unknown nonoccupants. It is not a literal test of being outside a vehicle. The other category can include occupants of parked motor vehicles not in transport. These categories describe people killed in truck accidents.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Who died in New Mexico truck accidents[1][2][3][4][5]
PersonDeaths, 2020-2024Share
People in the large truck11227.1%
People in other vehicles24860.0%
Pedestrians, bicyclists and other people outside vehicles5312.8%

The trucks involved

Fatal crashes in New Mexico involved 456 large trucks during 2020 through 2024. Truck-tractors accounted for 343 trucks, or 75.2%. Single-unit and other large trucks numbered 113. The category for large trucks over 26,000 pounds gross vehicle weight rating contained 362 trucks, representing 79.4% of the large trucks counted.[1][2][3][4][5][8][7]

The records identified 8 large trucks as jackknifed and 8 as carrying hazardous materials. Each figure here counts trucks, rather than truck accident deaths or fatal crashes. Multiple large trucks can be involved in a crash. For 2024, the large-truck count was 92, matching the supplied NHTSA published count for that year.[1][2][3][4][5][8][7]

The trucks involved[1][2][3][4][5]
Measure, 2020-2024Count
Large trucks in fatal crashes456
Truck-tractors343
Single-unit and other large trucks113
Large trucks over 26,000 pounds gross vehicle weight rating362
Large trucks recorded as jackknifed8
Large trucks carrying hazardous materials8

Counts are trucks, not crashes. One crash can involve more than one large truck.

Interstates and crash types

Interstate truck accident deaths totaled 200 in New Mexico from 2020 through 2024, representing 48.4% of the state's large-truck crash deaths. Among the listed routes, I-40 recorded 137 large-truck crash deaths, I-25 recorded 40 and I-10 recorded 23.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

The separate all-traffic death counts on those routes were 251 for I-40, 211 for I-25 and 55 for I-10. Those figures are not truck accident death counts. The route rows cover the supplied route-coded subset, rather than the full road network. Work-zone large-truck crashes accounted for 26 deaths.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Interstates and crash types[1][2][3][4][5]
InterstateDeaths in large-truck crashes, 2020-2024All deaths on the route, 2020-2024
I-40137251
I-2540211
I-102355

Counties with the most truck accident deaths

Among the listed counties, Bernalillo County had the highest truck accident death count, 57, with an average annual rate of 1.7 per 100,000 residents. McKinley County recorded 40 deaths and a rate of 11.4; Lea County recorded 38 and 10.3; Cibola County recorded 32 and 23.8.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Guadalupe County's 21 deaths corresponded to 96.0, the highest rate among the listed counties. Doña Ana County recorded 12 deaths and 1.1, the lowest listed rate. These rows are a subset; rates with small death counts are sensitive to each death.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Counties with the most truck accident deaths[1][2][3][4][5][6]
CountyDeaths, 2020-2024Average annual deaths per 100,000 residents
Bernalillo County571.7
McKinley County4011.4
Lea County3810.3
Cibola County3223.8
Torrance County2836.2
Eddy County268.5
Guadalupe County2196.0
Santa Fe County162.1
Chaves County154.7
Luna County1411.0
Doña Ana County121.1
Grant County107.2
Quay County1023.2
Rio Arriba County94.5
Socorro County911.1

Up to 15 counties with the most deaths in the period, largest first. Rates for counties with few deaths change sharply with each death.

How New Mexico compares with the national rate

New Mexico's average annual truck accident death rate was 3.9 per 100,000 residents for 2020 through 2024, compared with the national rate of 1.6. The corresponding death counts were 413 for New Mexico and 27,553 for the United States. The state rate was higher than the national rate.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

The denominator sums annual Census population estimates across the period, rather than using only the 2024 population of 2,126,774. Rates include no mileage or visitor adjustment. When reading these counts alongside the phrase truck accident lawyer, keep crash-location deaths distinct from the resident population used to calculate rates.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

How New Mexico compares with the national rate[1][2][3][4][5][6]
AreaDeaths, 2020-2024Average annual deaths per 100,000 residents
New Mexico4133.9
United States27,5531.6

Manner of collision and setting

Manner of collision describes the first harmful event. "Not a collision with another moving vehicle" accounted for 123 deaths and means no collision with a motor vehicle in transport, which can be stopped in traffic. Rear-end collisions accounted for 121 deaths.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Separately, daytime truck accident deaths numbered 204 and nighttime deaths numbered 209. Urban deaths numbered 79, rural deaths 333, and land use was unreported for 1. Crash configuration, a distinct classification, recorded 94 deaths in single-vehicle crashes, 229 in two-vehicle crashes and 90 in crashes involving three or more vehicles.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Manner of collision and setting[1][2][3][4][5]
Manner of collisionDeaths, 2020-2024Share
Angle (side impact)6816.5%
Head-on8019.4%
Rear-end12129.3%
Sideswipe184.4%
Not a collision with another moving vehicle12329.8%
Not reported30.7%

Truck occupant deaths by crash configuration

People in the large truck who died included 51 in single-vehicle crashes and 61 in multiple-vehicle crashes during 2020 through 2024. These figures describe the truck-occupant subset. They do not represent everyone killed in New Mexico truck accidents, which also include other person categories.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Truck occupant deaths by crash configuration[1][2][3][4][5]
People in the large truck who diedDeaths, 2020-2024
In single-vehicle crashes51
In crashes with more than one vehicle61

About these figures

New Mexico's FARS records cover fatal motor vehicle traffic crashes on trafficways customarily open to the public, with an occupant or nonoccupant dying within 30 days. Nonfatal crashes and injuries are excluded. State and county assignments follow crash location, not the deceased person's home.[9][6][7][8]

The 2020 through 2023 figures use Final Files; 2024 uses the revisable Annual Report File. Rates divide deaths by summed annual Census Bureau Vintage 2025 population estimates and multiply by 100,000. The separate July 1, 2024 estimate is not that denominator. Neither miles driven nor visitors are adjustments in these rates.[9][6][7][8]

On related publications

References

  1. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzab "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2020 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  2. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzab "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2021 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  3. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzab "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2022 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  4. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzab "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2023 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  5. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcd "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024 national data files (Annual Report File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  6. abcdefghijkl "Annual resident population estimates for counties, April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 (CO-EST2025-ALLDATA)". U.S. Census Bureau. Official source. Checked . Source record
  7. abcdefghijklm "Fatality Analysis Reporting System Analytical User's Manual, 1975-2024 (DOT HS 813 794)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  8. abcdef "Large trucks: 2024 data (DOT HS 813 816, June 2026)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  9. ab "Overview of motor vehicle traffic crashes in 2024 (DOT HS 813 791, April 2026)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record